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Franklin County Parks & Recreation
Operational Guidelines
Conduct & Sportsmanship

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Conduct and Sportsmanship

I.  General Statement

Franklin County maintains a vigilant position against any and all unsportsmanlike behavior and all volunteers and officials in the Recreation programs, sponsored or co-sponsored, must have clean records with regards to sexual crimes and crimes against children.  Sportsmanlike and positive behavior is expected al all programs, events and on all facilities controlled or used by the County of Franklin's Parks and Recreation Department.  Negative behavior such as physical misconduct, derogatory language or negative cheering will be addressed by Department personnel in a fashion to insure that it is not repeated and shall include, if necessary, law enforcement action.  Parks and Recreation staff has the authority to implement disciplinary actions as warranted, including the right to halt and/or delay a program or event, request law enforcement support, as well as ejecting suspending or banning individuals where persons are not acting in a civil manner reflective of a positive sports environment or have documented examples of conviction(s) of sex or child abuse, contributing to the delinquency of a minor, and/or felony conviction of a serious nature, including the following as contained in Title 18.2 of the Code of Virginia as may be amended or equivalent offenses in another state:

     1.  Crimes Against The Person
               a.  Murder or Manslaughter
               b.  Malicious wounding by mob
               c.  Abduction
               d.  Felony Assault and Bodily Wounding
               e.  Robbery
               f.   Carjacking
               g.  Extortion and other threats
               h.  Sexual Assault
               i.  Felony Stalking
               j.  Any other felonies against the person as defined by the Code of Virginia
               k.  Convictions of any attempts or conspiracies to commit any of the aforesaid crimes

     2.  Crimes Against Property
               a.  Felony Arson
               b.  Burglary
               c.  Convictions of any attempts or conspiracies to commit any of the aforesaid crimes

     3.  Crimes Involving Health and Safety
               a.  Felony violation relating to the possession or distribution of drugs within five (5) years
               b.  Drive-by shooting
               c.  Use of a machine gun in a crime of violence
               d.  Aggressive use of a machine gun
               e.  Use of a sawed off shotgun in crime of violence
               f.  Felonious discharge of firearms within or at occupied dwellings

     4.  Crimes Involving Morals and Decency
               a.  Failing to secure medical attention for injured child
               b.  Pandering
               c.  Crimes against nature involving children
               d.  Taking indecent liberties with children
               e.  Abuse and neglect of children
               f.  Obscenity offenses
               g.  Possession of child pornography or electronic facilitation of pornography
               h.  Incest
               i.  Abuse and neglect of incapacitated adults
               j.  Employing or permitting a minor to assist in an act constituting an obscenity offense
               k.  Convictions of any attempts or conspiracies to commit any of the aforesaid crimes

     5.  Crimes Against Minors
               Any conviction for a crime against a person or property of a minor, felony or misdemeanor, inclusive
               of the crimes set forth above.

II.  Disciplinary Actions

The following disciplinary actions address the behavior from spectators, players and officials in or around the specific program or facility.  All disciplinary actions shall rollover into subsequent seasons and/or programs.

     A.  Ejection - An ejection is the immediate removal of an individual by staff (full and/or part-time personnel)
           from a Franklin County sponsored or co-sponsored event/facility, due to misconduct.  The individual is
           required to leave the  immediate programmed facility for the remainder of the days/evenings activities.
           "Facility" shall include all area immediately surrounding the area where the specified program is
           underway, which shall be defined as the total leased area if private property and eased by the County,
           or the total area controlled by the County for the purpose of the event as with school property.  Once
           removed, the individual may not have any further involvement with the program for that day.

     B.  Suspension - A suspension is a prohibition of a person from participation for an allotted amount of time
          in any Franklin County sponsored or co-sponsored activity for the time prescribed.  Per the discretion of
          the Parks and Recreation Department, those suspended may come to an event only in a spectator
          capacity and not have and specific interaction with the program.  A suspension does not have to be
          preceded by an ejection.  Individuals who merit suspension, may be notified by and delivery via the
          Franklin County Sheriff's Department.  

     C.  Ban - A ban is a prohibition of a person from participation and attendance for an extended amount of
          time from any Franklin County sponsored or co-sponsored activity.  A ban is normally given in extreme
          cases of misconduct and/or a documented record of criminal convictions (including plea bargaining) of a
          crime involving a minor; or other felony convictions of a serious nature that are crimes set forth in
          Section I of this document.  A ban can be 3 to 5 years or longer in duration, and shall be at the
          discretion of the County.  Re-entry into an activity after a ban shall require a personal interview with and
          approved by the Director of Parks and Recreation or his/her agent, prior to resumption of the activity.

     D.  Appeals Process - An appeal of disciplinary action will be accepted in situations that warrant more
          than a 2 game suspension.  The appeal must be delivered in written form to the Parks and Recreation
          offices, addressed to the Recreation Programs Manager or his/her designee.  The player/s, coach/s,
          spectator/s or others that request the appeal will remain in the suspended state until the Parks and
          Recreation Director acts on the appeal.  The Director's decision on the appeal is final and the
          requesting party can make no other appeal.  All appeals must be received within 3 business days of
          the initial decision regarding suspensions or bans.  Penalties that cannot be appealed would include
          any conviction of crimes against children, felony convictions which are set forth in Section I of this
          document, falsification/fraud of criminal record documentation and firearm/weapon possession.

     E.  Probationary & Banishment Periods - A probationary period is an amount of time that one is
          evaluated by the Parks and Recreation Department to determine whether any further misconduct
          occurs by a given individual, with the result of additional infractions being a "second offense," warranting
          a ban from Franklin County activities a defined.  Both the probationary and banishment periods are one
          year from the point of any suspension/infraction to the ending date of the sponsored or co-sponsored
          program/event in question for the following season.  The Department shall reserve the right to extend
          any suspensions or banishment periods based upon discovered behaviors during or prior to the
          suspension or banishment periods, regardless of whether the offense is a first or subsequent infraction.

III.  Misconduct Consequences

Misconduct by players, coaches, spectators or officials will not be tolerated in any form.  Misconduct can be defined as, but not limited to, improper gesturing; aggressive and negative verbal chanting, negative cheering or shouting; any form of aggressive and unnecessary physical contacts; the use of alcohol, smoke or smokeless tobacco and illegal substances at recreation events.  Founded misconduct will result in the following actions and/or penalties:

     1.  Non Physical Misconduct:
            The use of obscene/negative gestures or verbal abuse not limited to threats, obscene language,
            harassment, and aggressive/derogatory behavior towards an official, coach, player, spectator or
            supervisory personnel.  There shall be an automatic 2 game "suspension" for the first offense;
            thereafter, a second offense shall constitute a "ban" from the sponsored or co-sponsored
            activity/program as described above.

     2.  Physical Misconduct:
           
Anyone using aggressive or improper misconduct such as striking, pushing or touching in an
            aggressive manner will be subject to disciplinary action.  Anyone fighting before, during or after a
            sponsored or co-sponsored event/game will be banned from all County programs for up to five (5)
            years.  The game officials and supervisory personnel's report will determine the length and severity of
            the penalty.  All pertinent laws and regulations of both the State and County shall take precedent in
            these matters.

     3.  Illegal Substances, Alcohol and Tobacco Products:
           
If anyone is found to have either in his/her possession or have used illegal substances or alcohol in
            the context of a Franklin County recreational sponsored or co-sponsored event, program or facility,
            that individual shall be banned for a minimum of a period of one year for the first offense as defined in
            II (F), or extended periods dependant upon disciplinary actions taken by the legal authorities.

            To enhance a positive, healthy environment for our children and to reduce their exposure to
            second-hand smoke, the use of tobacco products shall be prohibited in and around the immediate
            area of any youth related program or events.  This shall include playing areas, dugouts, along
            fence-lines or sidelines, spectator areas, inside gymnasiums and program areas.  Smoking is
            allowable in outdoor parking areas unless children's programs have been scheduled in that location.

     4.  Firearms:
           
Neither firearms nor concealed weapons may be taken into any County sponsored or co-sponsored
            activity/facility (unless by official capacity).  The penalty for such an infraction shall be a one (1) year
            ban exclusive of other prosecution as may be required.

     5.  School Related Misconduct:
           
If a child has disciplinary action taken against him/her at his/her respective school, then the term of
            that penalty shall be enforced as well with the Parks and Recreation Department.  If one receives in or
            out of school suspension that individual shall be prohibited from participating in any sponsored or
            co-sponsored program for the same time period.  Likewise, if any adult or child has disciplinary action
            taken against him/her by either Franklin County or neighboring school or governmental system (public
           or private), that penalty shall carryover into Parks and  Recreation activities.

     6.  Criminal Background:
           
If it is determined that an individual has a criminal history to include but not be limited to crimes
            against children, sexual harassment, spousal abuse or any other felony convictions as defined in
            Section I above (whether or not plea bargained), the Director of Parks and Recreation Department, can
            at his/her discretion, ban such individual(s) from volunteering or working in the Parks and Recreation
            sponsored or co-sponsored programs.  The person can be banned from the programs for a period of 3
            to 5 years.

            All other convictions or pending charges (excluding crimes against minors) revealed through a
            background check shall be considered on a case by case basis to determine whether or not the past
            conduct of the volunteer is compatible with working with juveniles.  The Department Director, in
            consultation with the County Attorney, shall determine whether such information disqualifies the
            individual from working or volunteering in Parks and Recreation sponsored or co-sponsored programs.

            Among factors that may be considered in deciding whether and individual should be permitted to
            volunteer, consideration may be given to the nature and character of the past conduct; how the past
            conduct relates to the particular functions of the volunteer's job; the length of time since the offending
            conduct; rehabilitation of the individual; if applicable; the volunteer's performance record; and how such
            conduct affects the integrity of the program.  The volunteer shall be given the opportunity to provide
            evidence of any mitigating circumstances prior to a decision being made concerning the volunteer's
            qualifications for service.  Any pending charges, felony or misdemeanor, against minors, shall render
            the individual ineligible unless or until such charges are subsequently dismissed or the individual is
            found not guilty.  Failure to provide accurate information on the application when applying for either a
            volunteer or a paid position shall warrant the dismissal of said individual.

            Each new coach recruited by the Parks and Recreation Department, and/or contract and part time
            employees will be subject to a criminal background check.  He or she will be asked to authorize the
            Department to access the information.  The coach or employee will be in a probationary period until
            the background check is complete.  If the background check shows a history of convictions, which
            may negatively influence the safety of recreation sponsored or co-sponsored program participants, the
            coach or employee, will be removed from the position.

Franklin County Parks & Recreation  •  2150 Sontag Road  •  Rocky Mount, VA  24151  •  540.483.9293  •  e-mail us